• 嬝曻揹検偐傜傒偰丆忋巿嬝偼懱埵曄姺摦嶌偵偍偄偰廳梫側栶妱傪壥偨偟偰偄傞丏
• 楢懕摦嶌偺屻敿偵偼丆壓巿偺嬝擏偺妶摦検偑憹壛偡傞丏
• 懱姴嬝擏偺曻揹検偼懠偺晹埵偵斾傋偰彮側偄丏
• 嵟戝嬝椡敪婗帪偺嬝曻揹検偲斾妑偡傞偲丆懱埵曄姺摦嶌偼丆奣偹丆80亾埲壓偺嬝妶摦偲側傝丆僩儗乕僯儞僌廗姷傪桳偟偰偄傞幰傎偳偦偺妱崌偑掅偔側傞丏
• 懱埵曄姺偵偍偗傞忋敿恎堷偒忋偘嬊柺偱偼丆懱姴亅戝戁妏搙偺曄壔偑戝偒偔丆栺60搙乮慜敿帪揰乯偐傜80搙乮屻敿帪揰乯傊偲曄壔偡傞丏
• 10夞偺孞傝曉偟摦嶌拞丆懱姴亅戝戁妏搙側傜傃偵旼娭愡妏搙偺曄壔偼奺夞偱傎傏堦掕偱偁傞丏

• 懱埵曄姺偺10夞孞傝曉偟摦嶌偼丆怱攺悢傪栺30攺乛暘乮懳埨惷抣乯忋徃偝偣傞偨傔丆悢僙僢僩孞傝曉偡偙偲偱丆帩媣揑側僩儗乕僯儞僌偲偟偰妶梡偱偒傞丏

亂崱屻偺尋媶梊掕亃
崱夞偺幚尡偵偍偗傞旐尡幰悢傪憹傗偡偲偲傕偵丆儀僢僪偐傜幵偄偡傊偺堏忔摦嶌偵偮偄偰摨條側庤朄偱應掕丆暘愅偡傞梊掕偱偁傞丏傑偨丆摦嶌偵偍偗傞屄恖嵎偑戝偒偄偨傔丆楙廗傪宱偨屻偺暘愅偼丆岠壥乮塭嬁乯偑摨掕偱偒傞弞娐婍宯偺墳摎偺傒偺暘愅偲偡傞丏2005擭搙偵偍偄偰偼丆拞崅擭幰傪懳徾偵摨條側僾儘僩僐乕儖偱幚尡傪峴偆梊掕偱偁傞丏

嶲峫暥專
1) 帪壀岶岝, 崅揷晀栫 : 嵼戭夘岇幰偺崢捝挷嵏. 擔杮怑嬈丒嵭奞堛妛夛嶨帍, 50, p409-412 (2002)
2) Lee YH, Chiou WK. : Ergonomic analysis of working posture in nursing personnel: example of modified Ovako Working Analysis System application. Res Nurs Health, 18, p67-75 (1995)
3) Garg A, Owen B, Beller D, Banaag J. : A biomechanical and ergonomic evaluation of patient transferring tasks: bed to wheelchair and wheelchair to bed. Ergonomics, 34, p289-312 (1991)
4) Owen BD, Garg A. : Reducing risk for back pain in nursing personnel.
AAOHN J, 39, p24-33 (1991)
5) Kjellberg K, Lagerstrom M, Hagberg M. : Patient safety and comfort during transfers in relation to nurses' work technique. J Adv Nurs, 47, p251-259 (2004)
6) Kjellberg K, Lagerstrom M, Hagberg M. : Work technique of nurses in patient transfer tasks and associations with personal factors. Scand J Work Environ Health, 29, p468-77 (2003)

HP
a) http://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/k-tyosa
/k-tyosa03/1-2.html
b) http://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/kaigo
/setai00/kekka-3.html
c) http://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/k-tyosa/k-tyosa01/3-3.html