丂
丂
恔嵭帪偺埨斲妋擣僔僗僥儉偺幚梡壔偵偮偄偰偺尋媶
A
Study about Practical Use of Disaster Safety Confirmation System
for Decision Support
尋媶戙昞幰丂戝応榓媣(忣曬幮夛壢妛晹丂彆嫵庼)
嫟摨尋媶幰丂桍杮揘栫乮拞嫗戝妛嫵梴晹丂島巘乯丂
丂丂丂丂丂丂
惣懞徆榓乮傾僪僥僢僋姅幃夛幮乯丂
尋媶婜娫丂2003擭搙乣2005擭搙
Abstract
The information of safety confirmation is needed for the rescue operation
at the early stage of the disaster such as earthquakes. Some safety
confirmation systems using cellular phones are proposed. The drawback
of these systems is traffic congestion in connection of cellular phones
system. In this study, we design a disaster safety confirmation system
that can use for the rescue operation and experiment on making the
system practicable.
丂暫屔導撿晹抧恔偱偼忣曬偺晄懌偲揱払儖乕僩偺曃傝偐傜丆媬彆妶摦傗旐嵭幰偺巟墖妶摦偵戝偒側巟忈偑弌偨丏恔嵭帪偺忣曬偺棳傟傪丆屄恖-挰撪夛儗儀儖-彫妛峑嬫儗儀儖-嬫巗挰懞儗儀儖-搒摴晎導儗儀儖-搒巗寳堟儗儀儖偺奒憌娫偱峫偊傞偲丆屄恖偺埨斲忣曬偺忋埵憌傊偺揱払偑嵟傕崲擄偱偁傞丏
丂屄恖偺埨斲忣曬偼丆恔嵭帪偺弶婜抜奒偺媬墖妶摦偺偨傔偵昁梫偱偁傞丏媬墖妶摦偺偨傔偺埨斲忣曬偺廂廤曽朄偲偟偰巗挰懞偺峴惌怑堳偺尒夞傝偵傛傞廂廤曽朄傗峲嬻幨恀傪棙梡偟偨曽朄[1]丆屄恖娫偱偺埨斲妋擣偲偟偰実懷揹榖偺儊僀儖婡擻傪梡偄偨曽朄側偳偑採埬偝傟偰偄傞[2],[3]丏偟偐偟丆旕忢帪偵嶲廤偱偒傞巗怑堳偺悢偼恖岥偲斾偟偰旕忢偵彮側偔丆峲嬻幨恀傪棙梡偟偨僔僗僥儉偱偼壠壆偺搢夡忣曬偼廂廤偱偒偰傕廧柉偺埨斲偼妋擣偱偒側偄側偳偺栤戣偑偁傞丏恔嵭偺敪惗捈屻偵偼実懷揹榖偺棙梡偑廤拞偡傞偨傔丆鐃鐂側偳偺栤戣偐傜実懷揹榖偺巊梡偑崲擄側応崌偑懡偔丆暫屔導撿晹抧恔丆怴妰拞墇抧恔丆暉壀導惣曽壂抧恔偱傕偦偺栤戣偑巜揈偝傟偰偄傞丏実懷揹榖偺鐃鐂偺栤戣偵懳偟偰丆柍慄傾僪儂僢僋僱僢僩儚乕僋傪梡偄偰抦恖偺埨斲妋擣傪峴偆偙偲傪栚揑偲偟偨僔僗僥儉傕採埬偝傟偰偄傞[4]丏
丂昅幰摍偼恔嵭帪偺埨斲忣曬傪恦懍偐偮惓妋偵廂廤偱偒傞埨斲妋擣僔僗僥儉偺峔抸傪峴偭偰偒偨[5],[6]丏杮尋媶偼丆埨斲妋擣僔僗僥儉偺幚梡壔偺偨傔偺専摙偲僔僗僥儉偺嵞峔抸丆偍傛傃丆幚抧幚尡傪峴偆偙偲偱僔僗僥儉摫擖偵傛傞岠壥傪夝愅偡傞偙偲傪栚揑偲偟偰偄傞丏採埬偡傞僔僗僥儉偼丆揹榖夞慄丆桳慄忣曬栐丆揹婥側偳恔嵭帪偵偦偺棙梡偑妋栺偱偒側偄僀儞僼儔僗僩儔僋僠儍傪昁梫偲偟側偄婃嫮惈丆弶傔偰偺巊梡偱傕屗榝偆偙偲側偔捈姶揑偵憖嶌偱偒傞憖嶌惈偲偄偆摿挜傪崌傢偣帩偮丏
2. 僔僗僥儉峔抸偺宱夁
2.1丂僔僗僥儉偺奣梫
丂1995擭偺暫屔導撿晹抧恔埲棃丆恦懍偐偮惓妋偵廧柉偺埨斲忣曬傪廂廤偡傞曽朄偲偟偰丆娙扨側憖嶌偵傛偭偰廧柉偑帺傜旐嵭忣曬傪敪怣偱偒傞埨斲妋擣僔僗僥儉傪採埬偟丆偦偺桳岠惈傪専徹偡傞尋媶傪恑傔偰偄傞丏尋媶奐巒摉弶偐傜堦娧偟偰丆娙曋側憖嶌惈偲婃嫮惈傪帩偮僔僗僥儉偱偁傞偙偲傪忦審偲偟偰偄傞丏
丂傑偨丆僔僗僥儉偺巊梡曽朄偲偦偺宍懺傕尋媶奐巒摉弶偐傜傎偲傫偳曄峏偼側偄丏恾1偵埨斲妋擣僔僗僥儉偺奣擮恾丆恾2(a)偵憲怣婡傪帵偡丏僩儔儞僔乕僶傊偺夵憿偼揹攇朄忋丆嬛巭偝傟偰偄傞偺偱丆敪怣惂屼夞楬偲僩儔儞僔乕僶偲偺愙懕偵偼僩儔儞僔乕僶懁偵婛懚偺儅僀僋傗僗僺乕僇偺愙懕僕儍僢僋傪棙梡偟偰偄傞丏僔僗僥儉傪巊梡偡傞偵偁偨偭偰丆埨斲忣曬傪憲怣偡傞憲怣婡傪奺壠掚偵攝晍偟丆妛峑傗岞柉娰側偳偺忣曬傪廤栺偡傞僙儞僞乕偵庴怣婡丆僷僜僐儞丆忋憌傊偺忣曬捠怣偺偨傔偺婡婍側偳傪愝抲偡傞丏憲怣婡偵偼乽柍帠乿丆乽梫媬彆乿偺擇偮偺儃僞儞偑庢傝晅偗傜傟偰偍傝丆恔嵭敪惗帪偵偼杮恖丆傕偟偔偼椬恖偑憲怣婡傪憖嶌偡傞丏
丂埨斲忣曬傪抧恾忋偵昞帵偝偣傞儅僢僾僾儘僌儔儉偵偼偁傜偐偠傔屄恖偺廧嫃偺嵗昗僨乕僞儀乕僗偑梌偊傜傟偰偍傝丆庴怣偟偨僨乕僞偺敪怣尦傪帺摦揑偵抧恾忋傊昞帵偡傞丏
丂偙傟傑偱偵峔抸偟偨僔僗僥儉偺摿挜偲偦偺栤戣揰偵偮偄偰弎傋傞丏
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